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Safflower Oil

Safflower oil comes from the seeds of the safflower plant. It is used in dressings, cooking, and packaged foods. Ordinary varieties contain mostly linoleic acid, an omega-six fat. High-oleic varieties contain more oleic acid and can behave differently during cooking and storage.

Also known as

safflower oil · safflower seed oil · safflowerseed oil · carthamus oil · Carthamus tinctorius seed oil · high oleic safflower oil

Why PRūF tracks it

Historical mixed-diet mortality and exploratory fat-tissue inflammatory findings warrant attention without establishing harm from ordinary safflower oil alone, while favorable lipid results and separate refining or prolonged-heating concerns require dietary and processing context.

Read the research

Research on safflower oil leaves important unanswered questions. Feeding trials generally show favorable cholesterol changes when unsaturated oils replace butter, but cholesterol changes alone do not prove fewer heart attacks. An older trial in men with coronary disease reported more deaths after a diet using large amounts of safflower oil and margarine. That result deserves attention, although the intervention changed several fats and the margarine composition was not documented.

It cannot establish the effect of ordinary safflower oil by itself. A study published in 2025 found increased inflammatory activity in fat-tissue genes after high intake, while blood inflammatory markers did not differ from fish oil. These exploratory findings need confirmation before they can establish clinical harm. Small trials reporting better glucose control do not make safflower oil a diabetes treatment.

Oil form also matters: high-oleic safflower differs from the usual linoleic-rich oil. Prolonged frying changes both, and simple stability tests do not reliably predict performance during actual frying. Processing contaminants require quality controls. Louisiana will require certain seed-oil disclosures from January 2028; disclosure does not establish that safflower oil is unsafe.

Research reviewed on September 5, 2026 · 12 sources

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Research sources

The published research used in the PRūF app.

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